Peran Guru Dalam Membentuk Karakter Religius Siswa Di SDN Kip Bara-Baraya I Kota Makassar

Abstract

Abstract:

This study aims to describe the role of teachers in shaping the religious character of students at SDN KIP Bara-Baraya I, Makassar City, through a descriptive qualitative approach with observation, interview, and documentation techniques. The results of the study indicate that teachers have an important role as role models, habituators, and guides in instilling religious values, such as daily prayer, congregational prayer, honesty, discipline, and responsibility, as well as collaborating with parents and the community to strengthen character formation outside of school. Factors that influence the role of teachers include religious understanding, learning methods, the school and family environment, and the availability of religious facilities. Thus, teachers play a role as models, directors, and guides in shaping the religious character of students so that they become individuals of faith and noble character.

Keywords: basic education, habituation, religious character, role model, role of teachers

Abstrak:

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis peran guru dalam membentuk karakter religius siswa di SDN KIP Bara-Baraya I Kota Makassar. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif melalui observasi, wawancara mendalam, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa guru berperan sebagai teladan, pembimbing, xdan pengarah dalam menanamkan nilai religius melalui keteladanan, pembiasaan, dan penguatan perilaku positif. Pembentukan karakter religius diwujudkan melalui kegiatan doa bersama, salat berjamaah, pembiasaan ucapan baik, serta integrasi nilai moral dalam proses pembelajaran. Faktor yang memengaruhi keberhasilan pembentukan karakter religius mencakup pemahaman keagamaan guru, metode pembelajaran, lingkungan sekolah dan keluarga, serta dukungan sarana keagamaan. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peran guru sangat penting dalam membentuk keterampilan spiritual dan sosial siswa secara berkelanjutan

.Kata Kunci: guru, karakter religius, keteladanan, pembiasaan